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DeepSeek V4 / V4.1 / MoE

DeepSeek-V4-Flash

The smaller V4 preview that made cache design central

Preview releaseSources checked 2026-09-13

Use the original V4 Flash to understand the V4 architecture and reproduce preview-era results. For a fresh service, compare the later 0731 checkpoint and V4.1 rather than silently treating all Flash results as interchangeable.

284Breported total parameters
13Bactive parameters per token
1,048,576configured token positions

Publisher-reported, rounded model count; not an exact tensor census. Multimodal components and packaging can change the artifact size.

Evaluate it for

Architecture study and controlled comparisons against the later Flash releases.

Choose another path when

Using an old preview benchmark as evidence for the July or September weights.

Release context

Why this release matters

The 284B/13B release combines a large sparse expert pool with V4-specific attention and cache behavior. Its one-million-position configuration made cache implementation a first-order deployment concern.

Release evidence · Follow the DeepSeek V4 / V4.1 timeline →

Deployment starting points

Which hardware, how many, at what precision?

Start with an exact artifact and an engine that supports it. A configuration below is evidence of a documented path; its device count does not promise a particular throughput or concurrency.

No certified hardware configuration in this edition

Using an old preview benchmark as evidence for the July or September weights.

The pinned model card establishes the architecture. It does not, by itself, prove that a particular GPU count runs this checkpoint at your target context. The capacity screen below helps rule out undersized allocations; a successful load and workload test are still required.

159.61 GB of tensor data in the pinned index

This is the index’s reported tensor payload, in decimal GB. It excludes file headers and runtime memory. Mixed precision, conversion and host/device placement determine how much GPU memory the loaded model needs.

Inspect the exact index metadata →
Capacity screen: would the weights fit?

This estimates inference memory for a hypothetical uniform precision. It is useful for rejecting an allocation that is too small. It does not establish a working deployment or estimate training memory.

A uniform-precision GPU count would hide this model’s component layout. Publisher-reported, rounded model count; not an exact tensor census. Multimodal components and packaging can change the artifact size. Use the documented artifact and placement path above; no GPU count is inferred here.

Architecture in practice

What the serving engine has to do

Most experts are stored. Only a few execute.

Token representationinput to one MoE blockRouterselects experts for this tokenSelected expertsexecute and return outputsOther expertsstored, inactive for this token

Compute follows selected experts.

Weight memory follows the full expert store.

Schematic of one routed feed-forward block. The router chooses a subset for this token; all experts still need a storage location. The number of illustrated experts is not the checkpoint’s expert count.

Mechanism schematic based on the pinned model card and configuration. It explains a design principle; it is not a full implementation graph.

Inspect the full checkpoint specifications
Inspected fields for this exact revision. KV heads alone do not describe latent, hybrid or shared-cache layouts.
Exact checkpointdeepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4-Flash
Text model typedeepseek_v4
Layers43
Hidden width4,096
Attention / KV heads64 / 1
Head dimension512
Routed / selected experts256 / 6
Configured positions1,048,576
Documented extensionNot recorded for this checkpoint
Inputs → outputtext → text
License metadatamit

Open weights do not imply unrestricted use. Read the applicable license terms linked from the pinned card.

A useful comparison

What else belongs on the shortlist?

0731 isolates post-training; GLM-5.2 provides an index-sharing comparison.

16 Jun 2026

GLM-5.2

A million-token setting backed by index sharing

743B reported total · text

These are editorial comparison candidates. We have not run a matched quality or serving benchmark, so this is not a ranking.

Prepare to explain it

The interview lesson

State the exact revision before comparing compressed or sparse attention with a conventional full-history cache.

Attention layouts · Quantization · Courses and worked examples

For a deployment evaluation, record exact weights, precision, engine, device count, interconnect, prompt/output lengths and concurrency. Report task success, errors, TTFT, TPOT and useful throughput together.

Sources and citation

Our assessment is editorial judgment based on the linked architecture and deployment evidence. Model facts are publisher-reported or attributed to runtime maintainers; no independent GPU benchmark was run.

AI Infra Interviews, “DeepSeek-V4-Flash: release, architecture and deployment”, checked 2026-09-13. Preserve this date and the exact checkpoint when citing.

Model and research notes as JSON · DeepSeek profile